一、表示“习惯于”
be/get/become used to sth(习惯于做某事)
例:She is used to studying late at night.(她习惯于晚上熬夜学习。)
二、表示“喜欢或倾向”
be given to(喜欢/嗜好)
例:He is given to playing the piano.(他喜欢弹钢琴。)
be addicted to(沉溺于/对…上瘾)
例:She is addicted to reading.(她沉迷于阅读。)
三、表示“与…有关系”
be related to(与…相关)
例:This problem is related to our previous discussion.(这个问题与我们的前一次讨论有关。)
四、表示“反对”
be opposed to(反对)
例:We are opposed to any form of discrimination.(我们反对任何形式的歧视。)
五、表示“致力于/献身于”
devote oneself to(献身于/专心于)
例:He devotes himself to environmental protection.(他致力于环境保护。)
be devoted to(致力于/忠诚于)
例:She is devoted to her family.(她忠诚于她的家庭。)
六、表示“适应/转变”
adapt to(适应)
例:He adapted quickly to the new environment.(他很快适应了新环境。)
be reduced to(沦为)
例:The company was reduced to a small workshop.(公司被缩减为小型工作室。)
七、其他常见短语
be admitted to(被录取)
be responsible for(对…负责)
be in charge of(负责)
注:需注意“be accustomed to”中“to”虽为介词,但常与“be”动词连用,表示“习惯于”,与“get used to”用法相近。