关于“found”后面接什么的问题,综合多个来源的信息,可以总结如下:
表示“找到”
后接双宾语结构,间接宾语用介词 for 引出,直接宾语为找出的对象。例如:
I found the lost book.(我找到了那本丢失的书)
The company found a new market.(公司开拓了新市场)
表示“发现”
后接名词、代词、形容词、副词等作宾语补足语,描述发现事物的状态或特征。例如:
She found the room empty.(她发现房间是空的)
He found the problem interesting.(他发现这个问题很有趣)
名词/代词
例如:
I found my keys.(我找到了我的钥匙)
The scientist found the gene.(科学家发现了基因)
形容词/副词
例如:
The movie was fascinating.(这部电影令人着迷)
She found the task easy.(她发现任务很简单)
不定式/动名词
I found it necessary to call you.(我发现有必要给你打电话)
He found reading a good habit.(他发现阅读是个好习惯)
复合结构
包括:
宾语+名词/形容词/副词:I found the project uncompleted.(我发现项目未完成)
宾语+that从句:I found that the meeting had started.(我发现会议已经开始)
宾语+it作形式主语:It was found that the data was inaccurate.(被发现数据不准确)
被动结构
例如:
The letter was found in the mailbox.(信件被发现在邮箱里)
The company was found guilty of fraud.(公司因欺诈被定罪)
主动语态 :find → found → found
被动语态 :be found + doing/to do
时间状语从句 :若发现动作早于主句,用过去完成时(如:I found that the problem had been solved)
以上内容综合了“found”的多种用法,涵盖其作为及物动词和不及物动词的不同用法场景。